Feb 22, 2008

A classless and cashless utopia

Muy interesante columna en Reason sobre el tratamiento que hizo la prensa de la renuncia de Castro en Cuba.

A mí personalmente me mata aquello de que la isla puede ser un paupérrimo infierno autoritario pero la educación y la salud funcionan pipí cucú. Un poco como la historieta argenta que sostiene que hicimos mierda al país pero recuperamos la Dignidad:

So again, the health and education canard returns. What all of these pols and pundits lazily presume is that if the state of Cuban health care and education have markedly improved on Castro's watch, surely the situation was dire during the final years of the Batista dictatorship.

Well, not exactly. In 1959 Cuba had 128.6 doctors and dentists per 100,000 inhabitants, placing it 22nd globally—that is, ahead of France, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and Finland. In infant mortality tables, Cuba ranked one of the best in the world, with 5.8 deaths per 100,000 babies, compared to 9.5 per 100,000 in the United States. In 1958 Cuba's adult literacy rate was 80 percent, higher than that of its colonial grandfather in Spain, and the country possessed one of the most highly-regarded university systems in the Western hemisphere.

Cuba improved, as have most countries, on some of these indices in the years since the revolution. As reason Contributing Editor Glenn Garvin points out, "countries like Costa Rica, Panama, and Brazil have posted equal gains in literacy during the same time period without resorting to totalitarian governments."

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